In ancient times, learning was called a teacher. In ancient times, formal schools did not graduate, but they were never too old to learn until they succeeded in the exam. For example, Confucius, a model for generations, most of his students are lifelong followers. Of course, you can also give up the imperial examination and start a private school. It's called starting a career since school.

The word "teacher" first appeared in Zhuge Liang's "Teacher's Watch" as a title.

The original text is:

The ancient country is in danger, but you can let it go. Zhai San said, enter the ancestral temple and stand south; A man named Yu in the north joined the army, and the monarch held the shovel handle and gave the general an order, saying, "Take this to the army, and the general will cut it down." He replied: "If you see its weakness, you will advance, and if you see its weakness, you will retreat. Don't be expensive, don't defy the public with your own opinions, and don't lose loyalty by your own functions.

Scholars don't sit, scholars don't sit, scholars don't eat, don't eat, the same as cold and heat, and so on, which is dangerous; In this way, the Japanese will die, and so will the enemy. "Will be closed, chisel fierce door, led the army out. When he sent it, he knelt down and pushed the hub, saying, "When advancing and retreating, everything in the army is not up to you, it's up to you. "

If so, it is lawless, invincible and ownerless. Smart people should worry about it, and men should fight for it. Therefore, it can defeat the enemy from the outside and succeed from the inside, making it famous for future generations and benefiting future generations.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese:

From ancient times to the present, when a country is in danger, the monarch will choose talented people as generals to save the country from disaster. Before going to war, I fasted for three days and went to the ancestral temple to worship my ancestors. The monarch faces the south station and the generals face the north station. The master presented a big axe (a symbol of power) in his hands. The monarch picked up the axe, handed it to the generals together with the handle, and said, "From now on, the army is under your command."

Then, the monarch went on to say, "In a war, the weak enemy will attack and the strong enemy will retreat." Don't look down on others because you are in a high position, don't listen to the opinions of subordinates because of your unique views, and don't lose the quality of loyalty because of your outstanding achievements.

When a man hasn't sat down to rest, as a general, he can't sit down to rest first. When men don't eat, as generals, they shouldn't eat first. They should share weal and woe with men, combine work and rest, share weal and woe together. After all this, their soldiers will do their best and the enemy will be defeated. "

The general listened to the instructions of the monarch, swore allegiance, and then personally opened the fierce door and led the army to war. The monarch sent troops to the north gate, bowed down to the chariots and horses used by the general, and said, "I will be outside, not subject to your orders." From today on, all actions in the army are up to you to make decisions. "

In this way, the generals have absolute authority, and they can also let the wise make suggestions and let the brave serve the battlefield. From this, you can win a hundred battles and make great contributions, and you can also be famous for future generations, Fu Zeen and future generations.

Extended data:

Ancient master-worshipping ceremony

1, to worship ancestors and industry protectors. Show respect for the industry, invest in the industry, and pray for the "blessing" of ancestors to make their studies successful.

2. Pay tribute to the teacher. Generally, master and apprentice sit in their seats, and the disciples kowtow three times, then kneel down and send red envelopes and posts to the teachers.

3. The master lectured and announced the rules and Christian names. Generally speaking, giving lectures is to educate disciples to respect their ancestors, obey the rules, and encourage them to be innocent and study hard.

We also need to prepare six kinds of gifts, that is, six kinds of gifts that disciples gave to Master during the ancient worship ceremony. They are celery (meaning studious and diligent), lotus seeds (bitter lotus seeds, meaning painstaking education), red beans (meaning auspicious), red dates (meaning junior high school), longan (meaning complete merit) and lean meat sticks (expressing disciples' wishes).

Sogou Encyclopedia-Introduction

2. How to write graduation message in classical Chinese is like this:

I've been watching it for a long time, since ... when did it start? I know you or something.

Then write, when it is, your feelings for her, her relationship with you and interesting things.

Then, after pondering for a long time, I finally found my love! ! More quotes in this passage and so on. The more classic, the better. Of course, it's all classical Chinese.

The last paragraph is the beginning, I'll help you write a part ~

Now that the big exam is coming, we have to go! Life has been in a hurry for decades, and there is a cloud in perilla: a drop in the ocean is sent to heaven and earth! Although our feelings are not deep, our feelings are beyond words ~ ~ ~ I don't know when we can meet.

If you say goodbye, hope is in your heart! don't forget to ...

Please let LZ play freely in the middle part ~ ~ This thing is not difficult to put it bluntly! What I said is not the best either. If you have a master to help you do it, you can learn from it ~ ~ but it is best not to copy it directly! !

Articles are emotional! You can feel how much you love her between the lines! No matter how well others write, it's still useless ~ ~ ~ I hope you can understand ~ ~ ~

I wrote a modern article about this in my space. Go and have a look and feel it! ! I hope you catch up with her as soon as possible, and I wish you success in the college entrance examination! !

3. Help me copy my homework. What do you say to copy my homework for me? Reference in Chinese, analogy in mathematics, duplication in English, migration in geography, transcription in biology, frame of reference in physics, isomers in chemistry, seeking common ground while reserving differences in politics and cultural unity in history. The teacher fainted on the spot!

If you don't lend me your homework:

If you don't lend it to me,

I can't finish eating;

Can't finish eating,

I will be scolded by the teacher;

Be scolded by the teacher,

I will be sad;

I am sad.

Will give up learning;

Give up studying,

I will not be able to graduate;

Cann't graduate,

I won't find a job;

Can't find a job to do,

I won't make money;

Can't make money,

I will have no money to pay taxes;

No money to pay taxes,

It will be difficult for the state to pay teachers;

Teachers are not paid,

You will not be in the mood to teach;

Teachers are not in the mood to teach,

It will affect the future of our motherland;

Has affected the future of the motherland,

China will be difficult to take off;

China is hard to take off,

What is the face of China people?

China people have no face,

How can a teacher have face?

The teacher has no face,

You don't want to teach,

Will resign;

The teacher resigned,

Education in China will fall behind;

China is backward in education,

The Chinese nation will become a barbaric nation;

The Chinese nation has become a savage nation,

The United States will suspect that China has weapons of mass destruction;

Our country has weapons of mass destruction,

The United States will go to war with China;

The United States and China went to war,

The third world war will break out;

When the Third World War broke out,

One of them must be weak;

Lack of strength,

Can use nuclear weapons;

Use nuclear weapons,

It will destroy the natural environment;

The natural environment is destroyed,

The atmosphere will break a big hole;

A big hole in the atmosphere,

The earth's temperature rises,

Polar icebergs will melt;

Icebergs melt,

The water level of the earth will rise.

Flooded the land.

the humans are dead

That's all because

You won't help me copy my homework.

4. The graduation thesis talks about classical Chinese teaching from several aspects. What direction are you going to write a teaching paper on classical Chinese? Did the teacher approve the topic? Is there an outline for the teacher to see the writing direction?

Did the teacher tell you which direction to write the paper? Be sure to write an outline before writing a paper, and let the teacher determine the framework to avoid big changes in the process of revising the paper in the future! !

Pay attention to the format requirements and writing specifications of the school, otherwise it is likely to be returned for revision. If you still don't understand or know nothing, you can ask me. I hope you can graduate smoothly and move towards a new life.

First, the steps of writing an outline:

(1) Determine the abstract of the paper, and then supplement the materials to form a summary of the full text.

Abstract is the prototype of content outline. General books and teaching reference books have abstracts reflecting the contents of the whole book, so that readers can know the general contents of the book as soon as they turn over the abstracts. When writing a paper, we also need to write an abstract first. List the title, headline and subtitle of the paper before writing, and then delete the selected materials to form a summary of the content of the paper.

(2) The distribution of pages of the original paper

After writing the abstract of graduation thesis, we should consider the length of the thesis and the number of words to be written in each part of the article according to the content of the thesis. If you plan to write an original paper of 20 pages (300 words per page), you can consider using 1 page for the preface, 17 page for the paper and 1-2 page for the conclusion. Part of this theory will be reissued. If this theory has four items, the first item can be 3-4 pages, the second item can be 4-5 pages, the third item can be 3-4 pages, and the fourth item can be 6-7 pages. With this allocation, it is convenient to equip and organize materials, and writing can be more planned. The length of graduation thesis is generally 5000-6000 words, because it is too short, it is difficult to tell the problem thoroughly, and it should not be too long as a graduation thesis, which is determined by the theoretical basis and practical experience of ordinary college and undergraduate students.

(3) Write an outline

Thesis outline can be divided into simple outline and detailed outline. A simple outline is highly generalized, which only shows the main points of the paper, and how to develop it is not involved. Although this outline is simple, it can be written fluently because of its thoughtfulness. Without this preparation, it is difficult to write fluently while thinking.

Second, the drafting of graduation thesis outline

How to draw up the outline of graduation thesis? First of all, we should grasp the principle of writing the outline of graduation thesis, and therefore we should master the following four aspects:

(A) to have a global concept, starting from the whole to check the status and role of each part in the paper. See whether the proportion distribution of each part is appropriate, whether the length of each part is appropriate, and whether each part can serve the central argument. For example, there is a paper on the dialectical unity of deepening reform and stability in enterprises. Taking an enterprise in * * City, Zhejiang Province as an example, the author said that as long as cadres set an example in the reform and share joys and sorrows with employees, they can gain the understanding of most employees. From the overall concept, we can find that we only talk about how to reform the enterprise to be stable, but we have not discussed how to deepen the reform, change the operating mechanism of the enterprise, improve the economic benefits of the enterprise, increase the income of employees, and finally achieve social stability.