20 10 bulletin on main data of the sixth national census [1] (No.1)
National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China (PRC)
2011April 28th
According to the Regulations on National Census and the Notice of the State Council on Carrying out the Sixth National Census, China conducted the sixth national census at 0: 00 on 20 10+0 1 year 10 [2]. Under the unified leadership of the State Council and local people's governments at all levels, with the support and cooperation of all census objects, the census task was successfully completed through the hard work of census workers. The main data of quick summary are published as follows:
I. Total population
The total population of China is 1370536875. These include:
3 1 Provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and servicemen registered in the census [3]*** 1339724852.
The population of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region [4] is 7,097,600.
The population of the Macao Special Administrative Region [5] is 552,300.
Taiwan Province province population [6]23 162 123.
Second, population growth.
The population of 3 1 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and active servicemen in Chinese mainland is 73,899,804, which is 5.84% higher than that in the fifth national census in 2000.
Third, the family population.
There are 3 1 province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the central government * * * families [7]40 15 17330, family population1244,608,395, and the average population is 3. 10, compared with 2000.
Fourth, gender composition.
Among the population of 3/kloc-0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and active servicemen in Chinese mainland, the male population is 686,852,572, accounting for 51.27%; The female population is 652,872,280, accounting for 48.73%. The sex ratio of the total population (65,438+000 females and 65,438+005.20 males) is lower than that of 65,438+006.74 in the fifth national census in 2000.
The age distribution of verbs (abbreviation of verb)
Among the 3 1 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and active servicemen in Chinese mainland, the population aged 0- 14 is 222,459,737, accounting for16.60%; 15-59 years old population is 9396 164 10, accounting for 70.14%; Population aged 60 and above 177648705, accounting for 13.26%, of which population aged 65 and above1/8831709, accounting for 8.87%. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the proportion of people aged 0- 14 decreased by 6.29 percentage points, the proportion of people aged 15-59 increased by 3.36 percentage points, the proportion of people aged 60 and over increased by 2.93 percentage points, and the proportion of people aged 65 and over increased by 1.9 1.
Ethnic composition of intransitive verbs
Among the 3 1 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and active servicemen in Chinese mainland, the Han population is 1 person, accounting for 91.51%; Minority population11379 2211,accounting for 8.49%. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the population of Han nationality increased by 66537 177, an increase of 5.74%. The population of ethnic minorities increased by 7,362,627, an increase of 6.92%.
Seven. Population with different education levels
Of Chinese mainland's 3/kloc-0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and servicemen, the population with college education or above is 1 19636790; The population with high school (including technical secondary school) education is/kloc-0 187985979;; Junior high school education population 519656445; The population with primary school education is 358,764,003 (the above-mentioned population with various education levels includes graduates, dropouts and students of various schools).
Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the number of people with university education per 654.38+million population increased from 36/kloc-0 to 8930; The number of senior high school graduates increased from 1 1 146 to14032; The number of people with junior high school education increased from 3396 1 to 38788; The number of primary school graduates dropped from 3570 1 to 26779.
Among the population of 3/kloc-0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and active servicemen in Chinese mainland, the illiterate population (illiterate population aged/0/5 and above) is 54,656,573, which is 30413,094 less than that in the fifth national census in 2000, and the illiteracy rate [8] is 6.72%.
Eight. Urban and rural population
Of the population of 3/kloc-0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and active servicemen in Chinese mainland, the population [9] living in cities and towns is 665,575,306, accounting for 49.68%; The population living in rural areas is 674 149546, accounting for 50.32%. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the urban population increased by 207 137093, the rural population decreased by 133237289, and the proportion of urban population increased by 13.46 percentage points.
Nine. Mobility of population
In Chinese mainland, 3 1 province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the central government, the population whose residence is inconsistent with the township street where the household registration is located and who has left the household registration for more than half a year is 26 1 386,075, of which [10] is 39,959,423, excluding 2,265,438. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the population whose residence is inconsistent with the township street where the household registration is located and has been away from the household registration for more than half a year has increased by 1 16995327, with an increase of 8 1.03%.
X. registration error
After the census registration, 402 census plots were randomly selected for post-event quality sampling survey. The results of spot checks show that the population missing rate is 0. 12%.
Precautions:
[1] All data in this bulletin are preliminary summaries.
[2] The objects of census registration refer to natural persons in People's Republic of China (PRC) and China citizens who have not settled outside People's Republic of China (PRC), excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents and foreigners who have stayed in People's Republic of China (PRC) for a short time. "Domestic" refers to the customs clearance within China, and "overseas" refers to the customs clearance outside China.
[3] The population data of Chinese mainland 3 1 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and servicemen do not include residents of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and foreigners living in China.
[4] The population of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is provided by the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region at the end of 20 10.
[5] The population of Macao Special Administrative Region is the data provided by the government of Macao Special Administrative Region at the end of 20 10.
[6] The population of Taiwan Province Province is the registered population data published by the relevant departments of Taiwan Province Province at the end of 20 10.
[7] A household refers to a household composed mainly of family members and people living in the same place.
[8] Illiteracy refers to the proportion of illiterate population aged 15 and above among 3/kloc-0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and servicemen in Chinese mainland.
[9] Urban and rural population refers to the population living in urban and rural areas in China, and urban and rural areas are divided according to the Provisions on Statistical Division of Urban and Rural Areas issued by the National Bureau of Statistics in 2008.
[10] The population separated by household in a municipal district refers to the population within the area under the jurisdiction of a municipality directly under the central government or prefecture-level city, between districts, and whose residence and household registration are not in the same township street.