First, the content composition and writing content requirements of graduation thesis:
(A), the content of the graduation thesis
A complete graduation thesis consists of the following parts:
1, cover
2. Table of Contents (list the page number of each content)
3. Title, abstract and keywords of the Chinese part.
3. Title, abstract and keywords of the English part.
4. Text
Step 5 refer to
7. thanks
8. Appendix
(B) graduation thesis writing content requirements
1, directory. A table of contents is a description of the contents of a paper, which requires an independent page. Write the chapters, sections and titles of the paper in order (if the paper is not arranged by chapter, write the titles of three levels in order, namely 1, 1. 1, 1. 1, and the titles of these three levels), and in each chapter,
2. Title of the paper. The topic should be short and clear, clear at a glance, reflecting the professional category and content of the paper. A good topic is half the battle. The number of words in the topic is generally required to be controlled within 20 words.
3. Abstraction. Also known as the executive summary. The main contents and characteristics of the paper should be concise, with concise words and a Chinese abstract of about 300 words.
4. Key words. Keywords are words or terms that express the content information of a paper, and the number of keywords is generally 3? Six.
5, the text. The text is the core and main part of the whole paper, and it is a detailed statement of the research work, which is generally composed of titles, words, charts, tables and formulas.
6. References. Reference refers to the main literature that the author refers to when writing his graduation thesis, and it is an indispensable part of the graduation thesis. References should be attached to the end of the article.
7. Appendix. Appendices are notes that should not be placed in the text, such as reading notes, investigation papers, formula derivation, programming, original data schedules, etc. , and put them in a paper data package.
8. Thank you (a separate page is required). Acknowledgment is usually used to express one's feelings about the completion of a paper and to express gratitude to people (tutors, defense teachers, etc.). Who gave him direct help in the process of finishing his thesis? Now it is the practice of the authors of academic papers and monographs, which embodies the summary of their own labor, respect for the labor of others and the demeanor of ruling scholars.
Second, the graduation thesis writing steps
The writing of graduation thesis is roughly divided into four steps: drafting an outline, writing a first draft, revising, and finalizing it for printing.
1. Draw up an outline. Graduation thesis is generally longer in length and more in content. When writing, you should first draw up a writing outline. The outline should be complete, which can initially form the outline of the paper and plan the writing scope and ideas. The outline of the paper should be carried out under the guidance of the instructor, solicit the opinions of the instructor, collect more information, explore more ideas and revise more.
2. Write the first draft. Writing the first draft of a paper is the hardest work in the whole process of writing a paper. The writing of the first draft should first pay attention to clear thinking, clear arguments, accurate and substantial arguments and logical argumentation; Secondly, we should pay attention to making the content as rich as possible to facilitate later revision; Thirdly, we should pay attention to solicit opinions from teachers and classmates extensively and absorb more things; Finally, we should also pay attention to leaving enough modification space on the manuscript paper for easy modification.
3. Revise and redraft. After the first draft is written, it must be revised repeatedly to complete a successful paper. Many papers of experts and scholars have been published after many revisions, and the graduation thesis of junior college students has just begun to enter the threshold of professional writing, so it is necessary to cultivate the attitude of Excellence. The scope of revision is very wide, including the revision of viewpoints and materials, the revision of formal structure and language. The number of revisions may be many times, not just re-draft, but three drafts and four drafts.
4. Finalize and print. After many revisions, the paper will be sent to the tutor for final review, and then it can be finalized and printed. The specific requirements of printing specifications are as follows:
All printed on A4 paper, the top margin is 3cm, the left margin is 3cm, the right margin is 3cm, the bottom margin is 3cm, and the row spacing is 1.5 times; The body page number is centered. The print format is:
(1), cover. Are arranged according to the prescribed examples. Pay attention when filling in: is the student number complete, such as? 97 1 103? , can't fill it in? Number three? Or? 03? Wait, like fill in the full name of the major? Marketing? , can't fill it in? Marketing? Wait a minute. The title is No.2 in bold, and other items are No.4 in song style.
(2)、? Directory? The word "No.4" (bold), the last two lines are chapters, sections, paragraphs and their starting page numbers, and the No.4 song style is adopted. The page number is placed at the end of the line, and the contents of the directory are connected with the page number with a dotted line.
(3), the author, the instructor are filled in on the cover, the instructor column should fill in the teacher's name.
(4), title, abstract and keywords. The title of the paper (design) is in bold type No.3, which can be divided into 1 or 2 lines for center printing. Under the topic of paper (design), print an abstract with blank lines, and print the words [abstract] (bold type 4) and the contents in the blank space after the words [abstract] (small font size 4). In the content, the word [keyword] is printed in a blank line (bold No.4), followed by the keyword (small No.4), and there are two spaces between every two keywords. English titles, abstracts and keywords are in small font No.4, and the content is in font No.5. After the text, there are Chinese and English titles, abstracts and keywords.
(5) Subtitle: the center of the subtitle is printed in bold type No.4; Print paper (design) text with line breaks.
(6) Text: printed in small size 4. Footnotes at the end of the page are in font 5.
(7) Figure: If the name of the figure is in Chinese and English, the English font is No.5 and the Chinese font is No.5..
The citation map should indicate the source of the document in the upper left corner of the title; Drawing numbers are written in chapter order. If there are several different parts in the drawing, the drawing number should be marked in the upper left corner of the drawing, and the contents of each part should be listed under the title of the drawing, which should be placed at the bottom of the drawing with a small number of four.
(8) Tables: Tables are numbered in chapter order. For example, Table 3- 1 is the first table in Chapter 3. The table should have a title, and the units in the table must be represented by the specified symbols. The characters in the table can be smaller than the fourth small font as needed, and the title of the table is placed above the table, using the fourth small font.
(9) Formula: The formula should be written in a new line of the text, centered. The number of the formula is placed in brackets at the end of the right line of the formula, and there is no dotted line between the formula and the number. The formula should be numbered and arranged in chapter order.
(10), references. ? Reference materials? The four characters are in bold No.4, and the content is in Song Style No.5, which should be printed according to the paper format requirements.
(1 1), the words of thanks are in bold type No.4, and the content is in ditty No.4.
(12), the appendix is printed in the same format as the graduation thesis, that is, the title is in bold No.4 and the content is in small font No.4.
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