Monograph [M], conference proceedings [C], newspaper articles [N], journal articles [J], dissertations [D], reports [R], standards [S], patents [P], precipitation documents in the collection of papers [A], and magazines [G].

1. Monograph [M]:

The reference format of monographs includes monographs, papers and reports. Generally divided into: [serial number] principal, document title [document type identification], place of publication: publisher, year of publication: start and end page numbers (optional).

For example, the following format:

Zhang Yongxing, Wang Heng, Inventory Management System Based on Whole Process Tracking of Product Serial Number [M], Zhejiang: CN12749936b, 202 1-07-06.

2. Dissertation

Dissertations are works published by college students and other academic researchers, generally divided into: [serial number] principal, document title [D], publishing place: publishing unit, publishing year: starting and ending page numbers (optional).

For example, the following format:

Zhu, Research on Light and Small Arms Control in Western China (2000-2020)[D], Shanghai Normal University, 202 1.

3. Journal articles

Periodical publishing is divided into academic pure literature publishing, and the other is general publishing. The format of periodical references is divided into: [serial number] main author, document name [J], publication name, publication year, volume number (issue number), and starting and ending page numbers.

For example, the following format:

Liu Guifu, Analysis of Book Inventory in Ethnic Publishing Units —— Taking× Publishing House as an example [J]. China market, 2021(20):128-129.

4. Prose [C]

Papers are books and periodicals published by publishing houses, and generally there is no ISBN number. But if only the serial number is official, then the publication is also official. Essays are generally divided into: [serial number], title of precipitation literature [A], title of original literature [optional], place of publication: publishing house, year of publication: start and end pages.

For example, the following format:

Xie,, Liao Longwen,,, Wu Zhao, Progress of Inventory Management Program in the United States [A], Report on Nuclear Science and Technology Progress of China Nuclear Society and China (Volume VI) —— Proceedings of the 20 19 Academic Annual Meeting of China Nuclear Society, Volume IX (Nuclear Science and Technology Information Research Volume, Nuclear Technology Economy and Management Modernization Volume) [C], China Nuclear.