From the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period, the territory of Xinyang was divided into Shen, Xi 'an, Huang, Jiang, Jiang and Guo. Shen Guo (surnamed Jiang), whose capital is now in the north of Nanyang, later expanded its territory to Pingqiao District. Build another Xiecheng in the river area (the site is in Pingchangguan Town, Pingqiao District). Guo (Ji surname), the fief of his son, is located in Qingliu Temple, 6 kilometers southwest of Jinxi County. Guo Xian (Kui surname), whose capital is 5 kilometers west of Guangshan County. Huang Guo (won surname), Guodu Site is located in Gulong Township, Huangchuan County. Jiang Guo, whose capital is now Zhengyang County, covers the northern part of luoshan county. Jiang Guo, the fief of the son of Zhou Gongdan, was once located in Si Qi Town, Huaibin County. Guo, according to legend, was the fief of Sun in Xia Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Guo Jian was located in Guo Chenggang, 6 kilometers northeast of Gushi County. Beginning in 688 BC, the State of Chu annexed the above-mentioned countries one after another, appointed Yin County (known as Gong County) to manage them, and set up local governments directly under the central government of Chu-Shenxian County, Xixian County and County, which was the beginning of setting up counties for the city. ?

Qinshi County is under the jurisdiction of the county, and there are 7 counties in this city. Namely: Liao County, where the government is located in today's Gushi Liaocheng Port; Anfeng County is located in Shi Fo Township, Gushi County; Peilou County, the northeast corner of Shangcheng County where Li Ji is located; Xiyang County, today's Guangshan County; Sisi County, today's Huaibin County; Xixian county, that is, the seat of the present Xixian county government; Chengyang County is located in Changtaiguan Site, Pingqiao District, Wang Chu City. ?

Along the Qin dynasty, the county jurisdiction decreased, and Xixian county was renamed Xinxi county, adding five counties. Namely: Anchang County where Pingchang Pass in Pingqiao District is located; Yiyang county, the location of today's Huangchuan county; Cheda County, located in Guangshan County today; Nai County, the location of today's luoshan county Gaodian; Zhongwu County, where the government is located, is located in Zhongshan Branch, Pingqiao District. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xinxi, Yiyang, Qionglou, Liaoguo, Cheda and other counties changed to Houguo, Zhongwu County changed to Chunhou, praised Houguo (the capital was Baoxin Town, Xixian County), and then resumed the county system. Yiyang County is also set up, which is now Shihe District. ?

During the Three Kingdoms period, this city belonged to Wei. The newly established Yiyang County (located in today's Guangshan County) is the beginning of setting up a county in this city. Yiyang County (located in Pingchang Pass, Pingqiao District) was set up later, which was omitted, and was relocated in the Western Jin Dynasty, and Renshuncheng (now? In the river area). In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yuzhou moved to Xiyang (now Guangshan County), which was the beginning of the founding of the city. ?

There were frequent wars in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the Huaihe River was the boundary in many periods. The northern dynasties occupied Huaibei and the southern dynasties occupied Huainan. Each dynasty either set up counties overseas to resettle the exiled population or recruited gentry with official titles. Counties became smaller and smaller, and there were more and more counties, even in name only, until the Sui Dynasty gradually stabilized. It is worth mentioning that Gwangju (now Guangshan County) established in the Southern Dynasties and Shenzhou (now Shihe District) established in the Northern Zhou Dynasty were relatively stable local governments from the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, although their names changed later. ?

In the Tang Dynasty, the relatively stable county system in this city was: Gwangju, whose administrative office was first located in Guangshan County, and moved to Dingcheng (now Cheng Nan, Huangchuan County) in 7 12, which governed five counties: Dingcheng, Yin Cheng, Gushi, Guangshan and Xianju; China, where is the rule now? River area, which governs Yiyang, Zhongshan (the province entered Yiyang County in the early Northern Song Dynasty) and Luoshan; Xinxi County and Baoxin County belong to Cai Zhou. During the Five Dynasties, the counties under the jurisdiction of each state remained the same. ?

Xinxi County and Baoxin County still belonged to Cai Zhou in Song Dynasty. In the early Song Dynasty, Shenzhou was renamed Yiyang Army and Xinyang Army, and the military and political affairs remained unchanged, governing Xinyang and Luoshan counties. Gwangju governs Gushi, Dingcheng, Guangshan and Xianju (entered Guangshan County in the Southern Song Dynasty). The original Yin Cheng County was renamed Shangcheng County first, then the abandoned county was changed to Shangcheng Town and merged into Gushi County. ?

In the Yuan Dynasty, Xizhou (1208) established the state of Jin, which was reduced to a county in the early Ming Dynasty, and the state belonged to Xixian County. It governed four counties: Xinxi, Baoxin, Xincai and Zhenyang (now Zhengyang County), and Gwangju governed the same county. Xinyang Army has been renamed Xinyang House and Xinyang District successively, and the counties under its jurisdiction remain unchanged. ?

In the Ming Dynasty, Gwangju governed Guangshan County, Gushi County, Xixian County and Shangcheng County (1475 was divided by Gushi County). Xinyang Prefecture governs luoshan county and Queshan County (later changed to Rushou Prefecture). Originally, Chengxian County and Xinyang County were saved, and Gwangju and Xinyang Prefecture were in charge of soil management. ?

Xinyang Prefecture still ruled luoshan county in Qing Dynasty. Gwangju was promoted to Zhili in 1724, and Zhili is a province of Henan Province, and the counties under its jurisdiction remain unchanged. ?

After the founding of the Republic of China, the abandoned state was changed to county, and Xinyang and Gwangju were changed to Xinyang County and Huangchuan County on 19 13 respectively. There are provincial highways in this period, and Xinyang, Luoshan, Xixian, Huangchuan, Guangshan, Shangcheng and Gushi are under the jurisdiction of Henan South Road. 19 14, Henan South Road was renamed Ruyang Road. Ruyang Road 1927 was abolished and changed to Henan Administrative Region, and 1929 was abolished. 1932, administrative supervision zones are established between provinces and counties, which are provincial institutions. The Office of District 9 Administrative Inspector is located in Huangchuan County, which governs Huangchuan, Guangshan, Gushi, Shangcheng, Xixian, Xinyang, Luoshan and Jingfu (located in 1932 and 10). 1949 1 month, the Commissioner's office does not exist. ?

After the founding of New China, administrative districts (regions) were established between provinces and counties to manage counties and cities on behalf of the provincial government. 1949 In May, the Commissioner's Office of Huangchuan Administrative Region of Henan Province was established, with a special agency in Huangchuan County, which governs Huangchuan, Xixian, Gushi, Guangshan, Shangcheng, Luoshan and Xinxian. In August of the same year, the Commissioner's Office of Queshan Administrative Region of Henan Province moved to Xinyang City and was renamed as the Commissioner's Office of Xinyang Administrative Region of Henan Province, covering Xinyang, Queshan, Runan, Xiping, Suiping, Zhengyang, Shangcai, Xincai, Xinyang and Zhumadian. 1June, 1952, Xinyang and Huangchuan were merged into Xinyang District Commissioner's Office of Henan Provincial People's Government, which administered Xinyang, Luoshan, Huangchuan, Guangshan, Xinxian, Shangcheng, Gushi, Xixian, Huaibin (established in 195 1 year), Queshan and Zhenshan. 1955 10 was renamed Xinyang Commissioner's Office of Henan Province. 1July, 965, Xinyang was divided into Xinyang and Zhumadian. Xinyang Agency is still located in Xinyang City, which governs Xinyang City, Xinyang County, luoshan county, Huangchuan County, Guangshan County, Xinxian County, Shangcheng County, Gushi County, Xixian County and Huaibin County, with a total population of 465,438+10,000. ?

1998 in June, with the approval of the State Council, on July 29th, the provincial people's government officially notified the cancellation of Xinyang area and the establishment of prefecture-level Xinyang city; Revoke the original county-level Xinyang City and Xinyang County, and set up the county level? River area, Pingqiao area. The newly established Xinyang city jurisdiction? Where are the leading organs of the municipal party, government, and army stationed? He District, Pingqiao District, luoshan county, Guangshan County, Xinxian County, Shangcheng County, Gushi County, Huangchuan County, Huaibin County and Xixian County? River area. Newly established? Hequ has jurisdiction over four sub-district offices in Old Town, Quan Min, Wulidun and Station, three townships in Wuxing, Shuangjing and Nanwan, and nine townships in Xinyang County (Youhe, Dongjiahe, Shihegang, Tanjiahe, Liulin, Shiliqiao, Wujiadian, Lijiazhai and Dongshuanghe), with a total area of 1783 square kilometers. Hequ xingzheng road. The newly established Pingqiao District governs Yangshan Sub-district Office, Qianjin Township and Xinyang County 17 townships (Pengjiawan, Yanghe, Jiudian, Changtaiguan, Longjing, Wang Xiao, Hudian, Xiaodian, Chashan, Pingchang Guan, Gaoliangdian, Wang Gang, Landian, Pingqiao, Minggang, Wulidian and Jixing).