As for the number of issues, there is actually no fixed number, depending on the needs of the company.
Since it is a stock issue, there must be someone willing to pay. All investors will consider whether the new project will increase the future profit of the enterprise.
This is related to equity. For example, I am in business, and I have 65438+ ten thousand yuan. I want to grow up and borrow money from you. How much will you lend me? From the point of view of safety, of course, it is below 654.38+ 10,000. If I lose money, I still have 65438+ million to pay you back. If I only have 1 10,000, do you dare to lend me 1 10,000?
The face value is produced in the early stage of stock development. It's a long story Now the stock market investment has nothing to do with it.
2. The issue price of the stock was originally the price that investors expected for the company's profits. But both China and the United States are underwriters, that is, one company takes over all the shares to be issued by the company and sells them to other investors. The original shareholders of the company invested in the company from the beginning. Only when the company develops can the shares increase in value. When a company started its business, it was only 6.5438+million yuan, but after 6.5438+00 years of development, the company has 6.5438+million yuan. Although the investment of these original shareholders is very low, it is their investment that promotes the development of the company, and they deserve capital appreciation.
However, the issuance of new shares is based on the current situation of the company and is expected to achieve greater development in the future. The two are in different periods, what is the comparability?
If shareholders think that the issue price is too high and the company will not develop so much in the future, they can not buy it, that is, the issue fails. There is no requirement that investors must buy shares when they are issued.
(digression, why do these people buy and fry? No matter what happens to the company in the future, they first speculated and later found out that they lost money, blaming the listed companies, saying that they issued at a high price and no one forced you to buy them. You bought it yourself, didn't you? )
Of course, stocks can be turned into cash, just bought and sold in the stock market or transferred by agreement. In fact, listed companies have already invested when they get the funds, and these shareholders have little to do with the listed companies. Anyway, the listed company got the money and his goal was achieved.
What benefits can major shareholders get? This is divided into two aspects: 1. Companies issuing stocks and raising funds can promote the development of enterprises, and major shareholders can get more dividends. 2. This level is gloomy, that is, major shareholders can transfer shares at the current transaction price, and may get cash and be taken away by individuals, which has little to do with the company.
If you want to give an example, it must be a paper. I don't know if you are a student or an investor. If you are an investor, you shouldn't. These are basic concepts.