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How to improve the comprehensive structure design, so as to make a reasonable analysis of the relevant civil engineering design process, strengthen the research on related problems in the process of urban comprehensive construction, gradually improve the comprehensive process analysis, formulate reasonable and effective process control, ensure the reasonable design process control of civil engineering structure principles, make a reasonable structural design analysis of relevant design requirements, and improve urban planning management, so as to achieve good civil engineering structure design analysis and adapt to relevant aesthetic and safety planning and design requirements. According to the relevant requirements of civil structure design, reasonable analysis is carried out to prevent a series of related problems. Improve the comprehensive structural design process analysis within a reasonable construction scope. According to the relevant artistic aesthetic feeling and structural design foundation of architectural design, reasonable process analysis is carried out, so as to realize the relevant design of civil engineering.

First, the overall design principle process of civil engineering structure

According to the relevant design process of civil structure, reasonable analysis is carried out, the overall planning and construction of the city are reasonably controlled, and the comprehensive design process of civil structure is gradually improved. Civil structure designers need to control safety and aesthetics according to reasonable practicability, strengthen urban comprehensive development and construction, improve the related problems of urban civil structure design, and ensure the rationality of urban comprehensive overall structure design. Civil structural designers and urban planning design process need people to strengthen comprehensive construction analysis to prevent a series of related design defects. According to different designs, the reasonable range of structural design ability is controlled to ensure the artistic beauty of architectural engineering design process and improve the usability, safety and rationality of comprehensive structural design. According to the relevant architectural artistic features in the process of structural design of civil engineering, reasonable practicability and technological design are ensured, and the comprehensive design structure is reasonable.

1 Comprehensive design requirements for civil structure design

According to the relevant design requirements of civil engineering, make a reasonable structural analysis, formulate a reasonable electrical comprehensive design water supply and drainage layout, and make a reasonable step analysis of relevant design parts. Ensure that there is a reasonable economic characteristics analysis process in terms of function, aesthetic characteristics, energy saving effect and related design requirements. Synthesize the relevant structures and design requirements in engineering design, improve the basic characteristics of architectural engineering, and control the design process of relevant parts of structural design. Ensure the rationality of the civil structure analysis process, the effectiveness of the design structure and the rationalization of the design features, so as to gradually improve the comprehensive design and construction process of the civil structure.

2. Basic requirements for the design content of civil structures

According to the basic design process of civil engineering, reasonable content design is carried out, and reasonable comprehensive seismic control is formulated to ensure the reasonable control of seismic effects, calculation data and other related issues. The bearing capacity of the engineering comprehensive structure is analyzed to ensure the effective control of the limit state of the bearing capacity, realize the reasonable calculation control of the comprehensive state data and improve the effective verification control of the comprehensive dynamic load engineering data. Improve the comprehensive structure analysis of various reasonable effects, consider the cost of each rationalization effect of the designer, and formulate a reasonable comprehensive bad factor state analysis. Reasonable design angle of seismic strength can realize reasonable comprehensive design process control, and ensure different seismic strength, geological foundation and related seismic grade types.

Second, a series of problems that may occur in civil structures.

1 comprehensive coordinated control management of civil structure design

In view of the conductor design of electrical engineering, reasonable comprehensive metal laying process control is carried out to prevent some negative problems caused by unreasonable shear wall structure, reasonably control the Liang Kuan and thickness of integrated whole wall structure, ensure the rationality of its design scheme and vertical pipeline, and gradually strengthen the level of integrated two sides to realize reasonable consistency control of beam pipe and wall thickness and prevent beam pipe leakage.

2. Reasonable control of the total span of beams and slabs in civil engineering.

In the construction process, reasonable structural design and calculation are carried out according to relevant standards, and comprehensive beam-slab structural design and analysis are improved according to relevant concepts to ensure the bearing control at the center line of building beams. Designers carry out central interception control according to the relevant calculated length to ensure reasonable bending and thickness, so as to improve the degree and thickness of bending moment and formulate reasonable comprehensive reinforcement interception control management.

3. Increase the additional reinforcement of the secondary beam.

On the basis of the main beam, a secondary beam is added to ensure reasonable comprehensive load control, ensure that the reinforcement control and management of additional reinforcement can be carried out reasonably before and after the beam, and realize the comprehensive reinforcement of the lower part of the beam. It is necessary to set the comprehensive height of beam segments within the relevant data range to improve the gap between primary and secondary beams, ensure reasonable load and realize effective reinforcement process control. According to the overall height of the beam, the reasonable comprehensive section control management is formulated, the effect of comprehensive additional reinforcement is gradually improved, the comprehensive section size of the main beam and the secondary beam is ensured, and the reasonable stress analysis is realized.

4. In the structural design of civil engineering, the whole short column should be controlled reasonably.

According to the relevant short columns, reasonable design is carried out, and comprehensive displacement management is formulated to ensure reasonable bearing effect. With the continuous increase of the height of the comprehensive building, the horizontal and vertical comprehensive displacement levels should be improved to ensure the control of the maximum bearing capacity and prevent a series of related short columns from appearing at the bottom of the civil works.

5. Strengthen the structural design of cantilever plate.

According to the design structure, reasonable civil leveling control is carried out, so as to realize reasonable reinforcement control of comprehensive floor, establish a good comprehensive floor situation analysis, and then redesign the structure to achieve the purpose of saving effect. After taking the plate, the additional stress is effectively controlled by the base effect. When the load deviates from the foundation center, adjust the position of picking plate reasonably, ensure the lifting difference, improve the control process of comprehensive long springboard and improve the overall flexibility. When the groundwater level is high, reasonable comprehensive foundation slab design can be adopted to solve the anti-floating phenomenon.

6. Improve the integrated design process of reinforced concrete and beams and columns.

According to the overall earthquake action of reinforced concrete and Liang Zhen, reasonable design and analysis are carried out to ensure the reasonable problems of weak comprehensive column walls and beams, so as to ensure the comprehensive control of beams and columns on the analysis of comprehensive overall problems and prevent a series of related buildings from being damaged.

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To sum up, how to strengthen the comprehensive design of civil structures, ensure reasonable comprehensive problem control, establish good comprehensive data analysis, improve the relevant quality and cost control of the whole project, improve the comprehensive construction technology design, and realize reasonable comprehensive structure management construction.

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