Du Fu (7 12 -770), with beautiful words, is one of the outstanding poets in the Tang Dynasty and is known as "the superstar in the history of poetry". His poems are famous for describing the turmoil of the times and worrying about the country and the people, which reflects his deep concern about social injustice and political corruption. This paper will discuss the theme of worrying about the country and the people in Du Fu's poems, his feelings, performance and influence of worrying about the country and the people.
Du Fu lived in the late Tang Dynasty, where the national political situation was turbulent and there were many social contradictions. He witnessed the horror of An Shi Rebellion with his own eyes and deeply felt the suffering of the whole world and the injustice of society. In his poems, the feeling of worrying about the country and the people is a theme throughout. He is concerned about the plight of the poor, feels the current turmoil and social corruption, and worries about the fate of the country. Tragedy descriptions often appear in his poems to express his deep worries about the times and society.
Du Fu expressed his feelings for the country and people through his poems. In "White Horse", he described the war and people's suffering caused by An Shi Rebellion. "The mountain covers the day, and the sea drains the golden river. But as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. " These poems express his concern for the fate of the country and his thoughts on the cruel consequences of the war.
In the poem "Climbing to the Top", he expressed his sorrow for the broken country and his expectation for the future: "Climbing to the top of the mountain hurt myself, visited the past and worried about the future." He used artistic techniques to integrate the feelings of worrying about the country into these works, expressing his concern and discussion about social reality.
Du Fu's feelings of worrying about the country and the people are not only reflected in the concrete description, but also in his criticism of political corruption and social injustice. Many of his poems expose the corruption of officials, the suffering of the people and social injustice. For example, in the book of diseases, he wrote with great anxiety: "In the past, Rong Qi was beaming, nobles sent their children away, and they fought in the army for 30 years, and they were like floating clouds. Iron shoes are nowhere to be found, and it is easy to take them. "
These poems reveal his disappointment with officialdom and anger at social injustice. Through his own poems, he combined personal suffering with the suffering of the people of the whole country, expressing his criticism of social injustice and concern for the future of the country.
Du Fu's poems have a strong social concern and humanitarian spirit, and his exposure of social injustice and people's sufferings has been widely praised and influenced. His concern for the country and people and social reality not only make his poems have the characteristics of the times and profound connotation, but also make him an example for later scholars to learn.
Du Fu's feelings of worrying about the country and people are not only expressed in words, but also actively participate in social and political activities, calling on the government to improve people's livelihood and restore national stability. He wrote to the emperor many times, bluntly criticizing the political corruption and social injustice at that time and speaking for the people. However, he did not get the attention of the government and the realization of the reform. Instead, he was relegated to exile many times and drifted all his life.
Nevertheless, he still sticks to the position of worrying about the country and the people, and constantly expresses his concern about social injustice and political darkness with his own poems. The influence of Du Fu's feelings of worrying about the country and the people transcended his time and still deeply influenced later generations. His poems not only recorded anxiety and depression, but also revealed the strength and dignity of human nature, and became a treasure in China's cultural treasure house.
His emotional and tragic expression of worrying about the country and the people inspired later poets to continue to explore the poetic expression of the relationship between human nature and society. In addition, Du Fu's criticism of social injustice and political corruption also played a role of vigilance and enlightenment to a certain extent. His poems are helpful to arouse people's concern and thinking about social problems and stimulate people's desire for reform and progress.
His poetic expression promoted the sense of social responsibility and the pursuit of social justice of later literati, and promoted social progress and reform.
In a word, Du Fu's concern for the country and the people is his core characteristic as a great poet, and it is also the way he expresses his deep thinking and concern about social reality in his poems. By exposing social injustice and political corruption, his poems express deep worries about the times and society.
His concern for the country and the people and his concern for social reality have made his poetry works have the characteristics of the times and profound connotations, and have influenced later scholars and readers. Du Fu's poems are not only cultural heritage, but also a mirror, which reflects the relationship between social problems and human nature and arouses people's thinking and action on social justice and progress.