1. Reputation and impact factors of periodicals: Generally speaking, the higher the reputation, the greater the impact factors and the higher the publishing cost. This is because these journals have higher requirements for manuscripts and stricter review procedures, and need to invest more manpower and material resources to ensure the quality of journals.
2. Publishing cycle: Some periodicals provide fast publishing service, which means that your manuscript can be accepted and published in a short time. This service usually requires an extra charge.
3.OpenAccess: If you want your paper to be read by more people for free, you can choose open access publishing. Open access publishing usually needs to pay a certain publishing fee, which is borne by the author or sponsor.
4. Page fee: Some journals will charge a page fee, that is, the cost of occupying a certain page for publishing your paper. The amount of page fee depends on the size and location of the magazine.
5. Picture processing fee: If your paper contains pictures, you may need to pay a picture processing fee. These fees are usually collected by photo processing companies to pay for the processing, editing and copyright of pictures.
6. Language polishing fee: If your mother tongue is not English, you may need to hire a professional translator or polishing service to improve the quality of your paper. These fees are usually charged by translation or retouching companies.