On western consumption concept 1
China people advocate thrift, live within our means, and are used to saving and spending. Westerners, especially Americans, advocate advanced consumption and are used to borrowing money to enjoy life.
There is a story about a Chinese old lady and an American old lady who met in heaven and talked about their life on earth. The American old lady went to the bank to borrow money to buy a house, lived for 30 years, finally paid off the loan and enjoyed a happy life all her life. When the old lady China was young, her mother died, leaving her a newly bought house and enjoying it for 30 years. Finally, she left a new house for her daughter.
After listening to this story, we should be able to roughly understand the cultural differences in consumption concepts between China and the United States, as well as the differences in related social ethics and social values. The old American woman took out a loan to live in a new house and lived comfortably all her life. The old lady in China also has her own new house to live in and enjoy life, but she lives in her parents' home. It can be seen from this story that Americans enjoy life, take care of themselves and think for themselves? Children and grandchildren have children and grandchildren? ; What do China people appreciate? The predecessors planted trees, and the descendants enjoyed the cool? I am very concerned about the happy life of my next generation.
There are many reasons for this difference. Because from ancient times to now, Americans believe in God and think that he will bless everyone, so Americans advocate fairness and think that they do their own things without the help of others. China people respect their ancestors and think that they will bless their children and you, so China people advocate ethical kinship.
The difference between Chinese and western consumption views depends on their different ethical family ties and values. With the more extensive, frequent, intense and in-depth contact and collision of cultures, China and the West will also exchange and absorb each other's excellent cultures in multiple directions and at multiple levels. China people will also accept loans when their children leave their wealth, and Americans will pay more attention to ethical family ties.
On Western Consumption Concepts II
With the continuous development of economy and society, people's living standards have improved, consumption capacity has naturally increased, and consumption concepts have also changed. At this time, in order to promote the development of the country and itself, the correct consumption concept plays an important role.
First of all, we must have the awareness of promoting consumption growth. For individuals, consumption can well meet their own needs and improve their quality of life. For enterprises, consumption can promote the production of goods, thus prompting enterprises to constantly adjust and innovate, win economic benefits for enterprises and drive enterprises to grow. For the country, consumption can stimulate domestic demand, and national macro-control will give preferential policies to enterprises, thus driving the economic growth of the whole country. According to the new survey, the current economic growth in China is mainly driven by investment and export, which is an unhealthy and unstable economic growth situation. We should strive to rely on consumption, investment and export to coordinate the transformation. Therefore, as one of the founders of the new century, we should have the consciousness of promoting consumption growth.
So, what should we pay attention to while promoting consumption growth? Promotion? Doesn't mean. Waste? . Promotion is relative to austerity, which means spending as much as you can when you should. And for those who are unnecessary or beyond their capacity, absolutely? Waste? Not performing well. Now many students ask their families this way. At that time, with their own cultural level, what did they say? This is a manifestation of promoting consumption and is conducive to the country's economic growth? . In fact, this is an incorrect concept of consumption. Waste? Will not drive economic growth. In addition, excessive consumption will lead to deflation, which is the opposite of inflation and an unhealthy economic growth model, which will inevitably inhibit the long-term economic growth. Therefore, it is what we should do to improve and not waste.
Finally, in view of the current grim situation of world environmental pollution and global warming, we should also pay attention to protecting the environment while consuming. This is not only responsible for yourself, but also for the country and the world. The ozone hole and white pollution are largely caused by our failure to achieve green consumption. Of course, it is reasonable to be careful in consumption, but if sustainable development cannot be achieved, it is useless to be careful with more capital. Therefore, when environmental problems are not irreversible, let us establish the concept of green consumption and realize sustainable development.
Consumption plays an irreplaceable role in economic growth, but at the same time it must be reasonable and cannot destroy the environment, so we should establish a correct consumption concept and be a qualified consumer.
On the Western Consumption Concept Chapter III
The present economic scale is fundamentally different from that in the 1930s, so the ability to resist risks has incomparable advantages. Secondly, despite the financial crisis in the United States, there is no doubt that the United States remains the country with the strongest economic strength in the world. The total economic output of the United States still occupies an absolute position of 3 1% in the world, which is enough to solve the current problem of financial non-performing loans. Secondly, the main symptom of the economic crisis is economic recession. Although they began to show signs of economic slowdown, they basically maintained a normal and stable level of development.
Looking back, the cause of the subprime mortgage crisis was to stimulate consumption and stimulate the opening speed of real estate. Therefore, for some low-income families with no fixed occupation, fixed income and extremely low credit, it seems that the problem of a large number of vacant properties has been solved by issuing risky loans. It seems that there are welfare houses in capitalist countries. If it is normal, it is a good thing for consumers to consume in advance and developers to make money in advance. However, the scale of non-performing loans formed in this way has been increasing, and the crisis has begun to break out to some extent. Lenders are unable to repay loans, banks are forced to take back property auctions, the economy is sluggish, house prices are falling, and banks will accept loans that cannot be recovered at maturity, leading to an increase in bad debts. To the point where the bank can't bear it, it can only declare bankruptcy. Because of the dismantling relationship between banks, bankruptcy conduction and crisis contagion have been formed, which has caused a chain reaction. I think China's real estate development should also learn from it. Avoid repeating the same mistakes.
Another problem is the consumption patterns and habits of westerners, which is also an aspect of this crisis. China people and even Asians have completely different traditional consumption concepts. The idea we accept is the Confucian way of thrift. Who knows that every meal is hard, suitable for all ages, and a cup of tea and a meal are hard-won. Although after the reform and opening up, the consumption concept of young people born in the 1980s and 1990s is biased towards the West, and most of them emphasize pleasure and don't know how to accumulate? Moonlight clan? However, most people still adhere to the attitude of diligence and housekeeping, and often think about it every day.
Anyone who has read the argumentative western consumption view will read:
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