Secondly, if you want to stay on topic, the key point is to seize the key words and find good materials. Candidates should carefully examine the questions and understand the requirements for the questions. At present, most of the composition questions are topical. Candidates should first find out the key words in the question, and then find the best and most suitable materials in their own memory. Before writing, candidates make a draft, clear their minds and think clearly about the key points. You can also make an outline if you have time. How to write at the beginning, how to divide it into several paragraphs in the middle, and how to collect questions at the end can all be considered clearly in advance.
Grasp the topic keywords
So, how can we grasp the key words of the topic? Teacher Jin Chuanfu from Fengtai Branch of Beijing Institute of Education taught candidates a trick: before writing, draw a circle around the words in the topic to remind themselves to write around this point at any time. Teacher Jin said that candidates should be clear about the center when writing, and every sentence in the article should be elaborated and played around the center. In writing, candidates can use various writing skills, but these skills must serve to fully explain and support the central idea of the article. No matter how many levels the article is divided into, it should be written more or less loosely or tightly around the center. This method is suitable for any style.
Feng Aiping, a teacher at Fengtai Branch, said that when writing an article, not only the materials should be closely related to the topic, but also the organizational structure should pay more attention to the topic. In general, the three reactions are enough, such as starting with the topic, deducting the topic from the text, and ending with the topic, and paying attention to the connection between the beginning and the end and the center, which is more convenient for the marking teacher to understand the central idea of the article. The same is true of argumentative writing. First find the central argument to be written, and then demonstrate it in various ways around this argument, so that even if the selection of materials is somewhat biased, the article can be guaranteed to return to the center.
There are "five ones" on the text.
Zhang Biao, a junior high school Chinese group affiliated to Tsinghua University, told the candidates to pay attention to the "five ones", which is a beautiful topic; A fascinating beginning; There is a sentence in the article that points out the main idea; Fascinating ending and a neat roll of noodles. When examining the topic, we should not only pay attention to the superficial meaning of the topic, but also dig deep from the surface and carefully taste the connotation of the article.
Generally, there are two situations for composition based on materials. First, the article has only one theme, and candidates can find out the semantic direction in the theme by refining the meaning of paragraphs, so as to expand the article; The other is that there are more than two topics to choose from in the article, so candidates must choose one topic to expand, and they don't want to cover everything, so the structure of the article is scattered. Candidates should also carefully use the materials given in the material-based composition to see the requirements clearly. If the requirements indicate "combination or according to materials", it should be mentioned concisely in the article. If there is no requirement for the combination, it can be used or not.