Argument is the author's views and opinions on a problem or phenomenon. It should be a clear judgment and a complete statement of the author's point of view. Formally, it should be a complete sentence, and an article has only one central argument. Some articles are more complicated and must be supported by sub-arguments, but the sub-arguments are subordinate to the central argument. Generally speaking, the position of the central argument of the article is as follows: ① the title of the article ② the beginning of the article ③ the middle of the article ④ the end of the article ⑤ summarize yourself.

Second, clarify the arguments and argumentation methods of the article.

Argumentative arguments can be divided into two categories: factual arguments and rational arguments. Factual arguments generally include: historical cases and statistics. Reasonable arguments include: the correct judgment of celebrities, the principles, laws and formulas of natural science, and folk proverbs and sayings. The commonly used argumentation methods are: example argumentation, reason argumentation, metaphor argumentation and comparative argumentation. The usual examples are examples, citing reasons, principles, famous sayings, epigrams and so on. They are all reasons, and the materials of metaphor and metaphor in metaphor argument and comparative argument are examples and historical facts, which can also be classified as examples. If it is a reason, a truth, a famous saying or an epigram, it can also be classified as a reason.