At the "Hongmen Banquet", Fan Zeng, the counselor of Xiang Yu, took advantage of the dinner to secretly make Xiang Zhuang dance his sword and kill Liu.
Bang. Xiang Bo also quit dancing to protect his health. Sean said, "Today, Xiang Zhuang can dance.
Its meaning is often in Pu Gong. "Later, this historical story was summarized as" Xiang Zhuang's sword dance, meaning Pei. "
Male ",metaphor with conspiracy, ulterior motives.
Chop wood for soldiers, uncover poles for flags.
This idiom comes from On Qin written by Jia Yi in the Western Han Dynasty. This is a story about the peasant uprising led by Chen Sheng and Guangwu at the end of Qin Dynasty.
In July 209 BC, Yangcheng (now southeast of Dengfeng, Henan) local officials sent two officers and 900 poor people to guard the border in Yuyang (now Miyun County, Beijing). The two officers also chose two able-bodied men from among the able-bodied men to be the captains of chariots, and put them in charge of the rest of the able-bodied men. One of the two captains is Chen Sheng, a farm worker. The other is the poor peasants' guangwu. They didn't know each other before, but now they meet and share a common destiny, which soon makes them good friends.
Chen Sheng, Guangwu and his party were desperate to get to the north, and did not dare to delay. Because according to the decree of the Qin dynasty, if you miss the date, you will be beheaded. However, they had just walked for a few days when they arrived in osawa Township (now southwest of Su County, Anhui Province). It rained heavily, so they had to put up their tents until it cleared up. It just keeps raining, and the date is delayed. Chen Sheng discussed with Guangwu: "Even if you leave, you will die if you miss the date." Running away and being caught by the government is also death. It's a death anyway. Let's rebel together, overthrow Qin Ershi and kill the people. "
Guangwu is also a man of insight. He agreed with Chen Sheng and called on the whole world to attack Qin Ershi through the titles of Fu Su, the prince killed by Qin Ershi, and Xiang Yan, the former general of Chu who won the support of the masses.
So Chen Sheng and Guangwu took several confidants, hacked two policemen to death first, and then held their heads up to explain to everyone that if they rebelled, they would die in vain. These hundreds of people suddenly expressed their willingness to give their lives to work with Bobby Chen and Guangwu. Everyone took chopping down trees as a weapon, held high bamboo poles as a banner, and swore to heaven that Qi Xin would work together to overthrow Qin Ershi and avenge Xiang Yan, the general of Chu. Everyone also elected Chen Sheng and Guangwu as leaders and occupied osawa Township in one fell swoop. As soon as the farmers in osawa heard that Bobby Chen and Guangwu had rebelled against the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty, the young children came to the camp to join the army with hoes, harrows, poles and sticks.
People simplify the phrase "cutting firewood for soldiers and raising the banner" to the idiom "raising the banner", which means holding high the banner of righteousness and rising up against it. More generally refers to the people's uprising.
Calling a deer a horse-deliberate misinterpretation
This is the origin of the allusion of "referring to deer as horses" in Historical Records. After the death of Qin Shihuang, the real power was held by Prime Minister Zhao Gao. One day, Zhao Gao gave Qin Ershi a deer and said, "Your Majesty, this is a horse for you." Qin Ershi inexplicably said to the ministers around him: "Strange, this is obviously a horse." In order to please Zhao Gao, most ministers said, "This is indeed a horse, not a deer."
Agree on the three-point rule-formulate rules that all parties concerned should abide by.
Let's talk about the terms first Explain the third chapter of the textbook "Historical Records" Volume 8 "Biography of Gaozu: Making a Covenant with the Elder": the murderer died, injured and stolen. It turned out that Emperor Gaozu entered Xianyang, temporarily established three laws, and stayed with the people. The Criminal Law of Book 23 of Hanshu records that although there were three chapters in the early Han Dynasty, the fish escaping from the net swallowed the boat, but its great development was still ordered by the three clans.
Break an axe and sink a ship.
The story comes from Records of the Historian Xiang Yu's Biography: Qin Jun surrounded the Zhao Yu Julu, and Xiang Yu led the Chu army to rescue it. In the case of a great difference in the number of the two armies, Xiang Yu led the army to cross the Yellow River, sinking the ship and breaking the kettle, and only let the soldiers March with three rations and go forward without hesitation to show their determination never to retreat. He took the lead and stepped out of the enemy camp nine times; Chu Jun, led by Xiang Yu, was brave and fearless, defeated Qin Jun and lifted the siege of the giant deer. Xiang Yu established his prestige among the princes and laid the foundation for later dominating the world.