First, university setting.
1, University of Hanover (TU9)
The university is located in Hanover, the capital of Lower Saxony, Germany. Established in 183 1. In 2006, it was renamed to commemorate the great mathematician and philosopher Leibniz. Hanover University is a famous university of technology and a member of TU9, Germany's top industrial university alliance.
Hanover University has nine colleges, namely: School of Architecture and Landscape Science, School of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, school of economics and management, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, School of Humanities, School of Law, School of Mathematics and Physics, School of Mechanical Engineering and School of Natural Science.
2. Technical University of Brunswick, Technical University of Brunswick (TU9)
Brunswick University of Technology is an engineering university located in Lower Saxony, Germany. The purpose of the school is to better connect the progressive transformation of comprehensive high schools and comprehensive universities. Then, with the development of history, the school gradually transformed into an engineering university focusing on natural science and industrial technology. So the traditional major of the school is science and engineering. At the same time, Brunswick University of Technology firmly occupies an important position in the alliance of nine universities in the field of technical research in Germany. The current permanent departments of Brunswick University of Technology are: Gauss College in karl friedrich, including mathematics, informatics, economics and social sciences; School of Life Sciences, including biology, biotechnology, chemistry, food chemistry, pharmacy and psychology; Architecture-Academy of Environmental Sciences, including architecture, architecture and environmental science; School of Mechanical Engineering; School of Electronics-Information Science-Physics; College of conscious thinking and education.
3. Kloster Technical University, Kloster Technical University.
Kloster University of Technology is a standard engineering college located in Lower Saxony, Germany. The school was completed and put into use on 1775. Klustal University of Technology was formerly a "standard institution of higher learning" based on Monta's education system. By 1864, it was basically established as a "standard college". With the change of 1968 academic system, the school has gradually enriched the scope of majors, including chemistry, physics, mathematics, machinery manufacturing and so on. And continue to strengthen the development of teachers and the expansion of the number of students, and strive towards a standardized industrial comprehensive university. Krustal University of Technology now has three permanent professional departments: Natural Science Department and Materials Science Department; Department of Energy and Economic Sciences; Mathematics and information engineering and mechanical manufacturing engineering.
4. University of G? ttingen (elite university)
The University of Tingen is a world-class comprehensive university in Germany, located in the university town of G? ttingen at the southern tip of Lower Saxony in the northwest of Germany. The University of G? ttingen, similar to Heidelberg University, Freiburg University and Tubingen University in Germany, belongs to the traditional university town and is a "university without gates and walls".
The University of G? ttingen has set up 13 departments according to different disciplines. Including: theology, law, economics, sociology, philosophy, mathematics and information, physics, chemistry, geology, agronomy, forestry, biology and psychology, medicine.
5. hildesheim University.
Hildesheim University is the only institution of higher learning with the highest level in hildesheim. The school's main majors are: applied mathematics and informatics, biology, chemistry, German, English, English applied linguistics, education, Christian theology, history, geography, information management and information technology, international exchange and translation, international information management, Catholic theology, art, creative writing and art news, culturology and aesthetic practice, mathematics, musicology, philosophy-art-media, physics. The main courses offered by hildesheim University are concentrated in the fields of culture, education and ideology, which provide students with liberal arts development with good training and soil for improving their personal quality.
6. Lueneburg University
Luneburg University is a modern comprehensive university in Germany. This university has four colleges, three branches, seven academic institutions and eight research centers. Lueneburg University offers 65,438+06 undergraduate and master programs, among which undergraduate programs are awarded to business economics, architectural engineering, industrial engineering, applied culture and chemistry, environmental protection science, sociology and social education, popular economics, informatics, economic informatics and economic law. The majors taking the national teacher examination include teaching and learning, economic pedagogy and social education vocational training. The master's degree courses offered by Lueneburg University include sustainable development science, public economy, law and politics, MBA and so on. The dominant majors in this university are economics and education.
7. University of Oldenburg.
Carl von ossietzky University was founded in February 1973. The school has 6 colleges, 23 departments, more than 2000 students 1000, nearly1000 foreign students, 39 undergraduate majors and 62 master majors.
8. Brook University, Osner.
Osnabrü ck University is a public comprehensive university in Germany. Osnabrü ck University has schools of sociology, culture and geography, education and culture, physics, biology and chemistry, mathematics and information, language and literature, humanities, economics and law. The University of Osnabrü ck offers applied systems, biological organisms, biological evolution, cognitive science, European studies, geographic informatics, mathematics and informatics, information physics, psychology, sociology, economic informatics and information systems, applied systems, democratic management, British and American studies, social education, Germanic studies, history, international cultural exchanges, art history, theology and culture, and musicology. In addition, the dominant majors of Auschwitz-Nabrü ck University include European studies, teacher education, systematics and cognitive science.
9. Faheta University
Fichteda University officially became Fichteda University on June 20 10 through the Lower Saxony Higher Education Amendment. Today, Hita University has developed into a small and modern "mini-university". The undergraduate majors offered by this school are: English, biology, design pedagogy, pedagogy, geography, Germanic language and literature, history, Catholic theology, culturology, fine arts education, mathematics, music pedagogy, political science, social studies, social economics, physical education, service management, gerontology, social work and so on. Master's majors are: English, biology, plastic design, education, geography, German, history, Catholic theology, art, mathematics, musicology, politics, sociology, physical education, geriatrics, social work and so on. Doctoral majors include: English literature, biology, design education, education, geography, Germanic language and literature, gerontology, history, Catholic theology, art education, mathematics, music education, philosophy, political science, educational psychology, social studies, sociology, physical education and so on.
Second, Germany's dominant disciplines
1, law
Germany is a representative country of civil law system, and the German code is a reference for many civil law countries to formulate codes. China is also a country with civil law system, so it is very advantageous for students studying law in China to go to Germany for further study.
2. Economics
As one of the seven western economic powers, Germany ranks first in Europe (equivalent to the sum of Britain and France) and third in the world after the United States and Japan, and is known as the "locomotive of European economy". Its GDP accounts for one-third of the EU. Its domestic universities attach great importance to the teaching quality of economics.
3. Philosophy, history and news
German philosophers are world-famous, and Hegel, Marx and Engels have all made indelible contributions in the history of world philosophy. The University of Cologne, the University of Freiburg and the Philosophy Department of Bielefeld University in Cologne (with 30 research institutes and 43 majors) have the largest scale in this field in Germany.
4. Medicine
As a strong project of German industry, the pharmaceutical industry ranks second in German industrial turnover, and Bayer Pharmaceuticals ranks fourth among European pharmaceutical companies. Heidelberg University has Max Planck Institute of Medicine, German Cancer Research Center and other scientific research institutions. Its research results enjoy a certain reputation in the world.
5, mechanical engineering
Germany is a world automobile power. In the ranking of European automobile industry, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, BMW, Audi and Porsche are respectively 1, 2, 9, 18, 2 1. The turnover of automobile industry ranks first in Germany's industrial turnover and is a pillar industry in Germany. Both enterprises and countries attach great importance to training talents in this field.
6. Science of environmental protection
Germany is a country that pays great attention to environmental protection, and environmental protection research and energy research have become the focus of multidisciplinary research.
7. Biology
On the basis of medical science, the University of Dü sseldorf has gained an important position in the field of biotechnology, and its Biomedical Research Center (BMFZ) has become the core of this field in Germany.