In terms of teaching methods, Confucius requires teachers to have the educational philosophy of "teaching without distinction" and "managing the country to help the world", the methodology of "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude" and "heuristic", and pay attention to early childhood education and enlightenment education. He educates students to have an honest learning attitude, be open-minded and eager to learn, review what they have learned from time to time, so as to "review the past and learn new things", broaden and deepen the extension of new knowledge, and "draw inferences from others".
The following is the related introduction of Confucius' educational thought:
Confucius advocated "learning to be an official", and learning to be an official. The purpose of his education is to cultivate political gentlemen, and gentlemen must have high moral quality, so Confucius emphasized that school education must put moral education first.
The main contents of Confucius' moral education are "courtesy" and "benevolence". Among them, "courtesy" is the moral standard, and "benevolence" is the highest moral standard. "Rite" is the form of "benevolence" and "benevolence" is the content of "ceremony". With the spirit of "benevolence", "ceremony" can be truly enriched. In terms of moral cultivation, he put forward methods such as determination, self-denial, practice, introspection and courage to reform.
"Learning and knowing" is the dominant idea of Confucius' teaching thought. While advocating not to be ashamed to ask questions, be open-minded and eager to learn. At the same time, he emphasizes the combination of learning and thinking, and at the same time, he should "apply what he has learned" and apply what he has learned to social practice.
Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Confucius for the above information.