1. cover: record the title, author, instructor, college, major, date and other information of the paper.
2. Abstract: Summarize the research background, purpose, methods, results and conclusions, usually limited to 200-300 words.
3. Content: List the chapter, section, purpose and page number of the article.
4. Text: including introduction, text, conclusion and references.
5. References: List the publication information of references, the contents should be accurate and written in a certain format.
6. Appendices: such as paper materials, tools and procedures.
In the process of writing a paper, we should also pay attention to the following points:
1. Font and font size: In academic writing, the commonly used fonts are Times New Roman, Arial or Imitation Song, and the font size is generally 12.
2. Line spacing: Generally, the line spacing is 1.5 times or 2 times, and the paragraph spacing is blank.
3. Title: The title of the paper should be concise and to the point, generally not exceeding 15 words.
4. Literature citation: The format of citing other people's papers or papers generally includes the following aspects:
Cover: It should include the Chinese and English title of the paper, the author's name, the instructor's name, college, major, grade, date, etc.
B. Abstracts and keywords: After the cover of the paper or before the text, the abstracts are generally 200-300 words, which are generally in both Chinese and English versions. It is necessary to briefly explain the main points and conclusions of the paper. 3-5 keywords should be selected, which can accurately reflect the main contents involved in the article.
C. Content: After the abstract and keywords, the content of the paper is arranged hierarchically according to the chapter titles, so that readers can quickly understand the framework and components of the paper.
D. body: covering the main contents of the paper. At the beginning of writing the text, we usually write an introduction, that is, the background introduction, the purpose and significance of the research; Then write relevant literature review and research methods; Then the research results, analysis and discussion; Finally, it is the conclusion and the prospect of the follow-up work.
E. References: After the text, they are generally arranged in the order in which the references appear or in the alphabetical order of the titles of the documents.
F appendix: if necessary, add an appendix after the references, including relevant data, formulas, charts and images that need not be put in the text.
It should be noted that different disciplines and periodicals may have different format requirements. Before writing a paper, it is suggested that you carefully read the format requirements given by relevant academic journals or tutors, and make typesetting and expression as required.